A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Acun family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Reg. 8661 · Spanish, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
cross symbolChristian faith and service
roundelA coin, and one who has been to the crusades
escutcheonA shield within a shield, and a claim inherited
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'or à la bande de sa., ch. d'un écusson d'arg., posé dans le sens de la bande, surch. d'une croix florencée de gu. - Ou: les mêmes armes, la bande ch. en outre de dix-huit coins d'or, posés dans le sens de la bande, neuf au-dessus dudit écusson, 3, 3 et 3, posés sur leur base, et neuf au-dessous, 3, 3 et 3, posés sur leur pointe; à la bord. d'arg., ch. de cinq écussons d'azur, surch. chacun de cinq bes. d'arg., 2, 1 et 2, lesdits écussons posés 1 en chef et 2 à chaque flanc, l'un sur l'autre.”
Spainc. 1722
Where the Acun Arms Were Recorded
Castile
Map of Spain showing where the Acun arms are recorded
The Acun arms were recorded in Spain, c. 1722.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Castile.
Castile was the heart of Spain and the source of most of its noble families. Land won in the long wars against the Moors was granted out to fighting men, and a man granted land was granted arms along with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Spain in this period.
Philip V of Spain
Sovereign of the period
Philip V of Spain
1714–1724
Reigning in Spain when the Acun arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Spain
In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.
Granting authority
The Cronista Rey de Armas was the official body that regulated and granted coats of arms throughout Spain.
How they got arms
Families often obtained their arms through royal grants or by proving their noble status to the official heraldic authority.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the registers of the Cronista Rey de Armas starting in 1496.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Spain.
Origin & History of the Acun Family in Spain
The family name Acun finds its historical roots in the rugged landscapes of the Castile region, where members of the lineage were firmly established by at least 1722. During this era, Castile served as the political and cultural heart of Spain, and families living there were often deeply connected to the local agricultural economy or the administrative duties of the Spanish Crown. The name likely evolved as a reflection of the specific geography or the social standing of the households in these rural Castilian communities. As the family grew, they participated in the shifting social structures of the eighteenth century, navigating the transition from traditional feudal ties to the more centralized governance of the Bourbon monarchy. By maintaining a presence in this region, the early Acun family helped shape the local identity of their villages, leaving a lasting mark on the demographic history of central Spain.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
roundelA coin, and one who has been to the crusades
escutcheonA shield within a shield, and a claim inherited
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'or à neuf coins d'azur, posés sur leur base 3, 3 et 3; à la bord. d'arg., ch. de cinq écussons d'azur, surch. chacun de cinq bes. d'arg., 2, 1 et 2, lesdits écussons posés 1 en chef, et 2 à chaque flanc, l'un sur l'autre”
PortugalEsp, c. 1706
Where the Acun Arms Were Recorded
Lisboa
Map of Portugal showing where the Acun arms are recorded
The Acun arms were recorded in Esp, c. 1706.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Lisboa.
Lisbon was the seat of the Portuguese crown and the port its wealth came through. Families made rich by trade and by service to the king took arms, and the crown's heralds recorded them there.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Portugal in this period.
Peter II of Portugal
Sovereign of the period
Peter II of Portugal
1683–1706
Reigning in Spain when the Acun arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Portugal
In Portugal, a coat of arms was a family possession that passed from a father to his children. Every legitimate descendant had the right to use the family shield without needing to change it. Younger branches of the family kept the original design, though they sometimes added small symbols to distinguish their specific line from the main branch.
Granting authority
The Cartório da Nobreza acted as the official body that managed and regulated noble titles and coats of arms in Portugal.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms through bloodline, though they could also receive new grants from the crown for distinguished service.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the books of the Cartório da Nobreza starting in the year 1512.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Portugal.
Origin & History of the Acun Family in Portugal
The family name Acun has roots that trace back to the vibrant urban landscape of Lisbon during the early eighteenth century. By 1706, members of the family were already established residents of the city, living during a period when Lisbon served as the bustling heart of the Portuguese Empire. At this time, the city was a center for global trade and intellectual exchange, drawing families into the professional and merchant classes that supported the crown. While the name itself carries a distinct linguistic rhythm, its presence in the capital suggests that the family was part of the social fabric of old Lisbon, navigating the complex administrative and economic life of a kingdom defined by its maritime connections. These early ancestors likely witnessed the profound transformation of the city, contributing to the local community long before the great changes that would reshape the Portuguese capital later in the century.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Acuna
Derived from the Latin word cunae meaning cradle or nest.
This name
AcunRefers to someone who lived near a cradle-shaped valley or a sheltered location.
also spelled
Acunha
Acun
Akunya
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archivo General de Simancas, Registro del Sello de Corte, 1722
Archivo Histórico Nacional, Sección de Consejos: Expedientes de hidalguía, 1722
Ladero Quesada, Miguel Ángel, La España de los Reyes Católicos, 2005
Pérez, Joseph, Historia de España, 1999
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