Alés Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Alés family of France.

Reg. 7704 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Alés Arms Were Recorded

Languedoc
Map of France showing where the Alés arms are recorded

The Alés arms were recorded in Languedoc, c. 1663.

Languedoc stretched across the south of France, a country of small towns, vineyards and old local families. Its gentry were numerous rather than grand, and a great many of them held arms even where their estates were modest.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Languedoc
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Alés Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Alés arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Languedoc.

Origin & History of the Alés Family in France

The family name Alés traces its historical roots to the Languedoc region of southern France, where records confirm the presence of family members by the year 1663. During this period, the name was closely tied to the geography of the area, as it likely originated from the town of Alès located at the foothills of the Cévennes mountains. Families living in this part of France often adopted names linked to their local landscape or specific settlements to distinguish themselves within their communities. In the seventeenth century, the region was a center for agricultural trade and religious change, which shaped the daily lives of those bearing the name. By establishing themselves in Languedoc, the early Alés family became part of a long tradition of regional identity that defined the social structure of southern France for generations.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Alis

Derived from the Germanic name Adalheidis meaning noble kind.

This name
AlésA habitational name referring to someone from the town of Alès in Gard.
also spelled
Alez

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Archives départementales du Gard, État civil et registres paroissiaux

Pégot-Ogier, Roger, Histoire du Languedoc, 1965

Wolff, Philippe, Histoire du Languedoc, 1967

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