Map of Spain showing where the Arellanes arms are recorded
The Arellanes arms were recorded in Castile, c. 1722.
Castile was the heart of Spain and the source of most of its noble families. Land won in the long wars against the Moors was granted out to fighting men, and a man granted land was granted arms along with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Spain in this period.
Philip V of Spain
Sovereign of the period
Philip V of Spain
1714–1724
Reigning in Spain when the Arellanes arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Spain
In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.
Granting authority
The Cronista Rey de Armas was the official body that regulated and granted coats of arms throughout Spain.
How they got arms
Families often obtained their arms through royal grants or by proving their noble status to the official heraldic authority.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the registers of the Cronista Rey de Armas starting in 1496.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Castile.
Origin & History of the Arellanes Family in Spain
The surname Arellanes traces its roots to the northern regions of Spain, specifically within the historic kingdom of Castile. By the early 18th century, families bearing this name were well-established in the social and administrative fabric of the region. Historical records from 1722 confirm that members of the Arellanes family were active participants in local community life, often appearing in baptismal and marriage registers that documented the movement and growth of the population. As the Spanish Empire expanded, individuals from these Castilian lineages frequently migrated to other territories, carrying their family name across the Atlantic to the Americas. This transition marked a new chapter for the family, as they integrated into colonial society while maintaining the cultural identity they brought from their ancestral home in Spain.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Arellano
Derived from the Basque word areitz meaning oak tree.
This name
ArellanesA patronymic form indicating a place of origin associated with a grove of oak trees.
also spelled
Arelano
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archivo Histórico Nacional, Sección Nobleza
Archivo General de Simancas, Registro del Sello de Corte
Mogrobejo, Endika de, Diccionario hispano de apellidos y blasones, 1995
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fleur de lisPurity, light, and the sixth son
fleur de lisPurity, light, and the sixth son
