Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a chev. betw. three birds or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Austen family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. a chev. betw. three birds or”
The Austen arms were recorded in Kent, c. 1620.
Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Austen is a variant of the name Augustine, which traces its roots back to the Latin word *augustus*, meaning venerable or majestic. During the Middle Ages, the name became popular throughout England due to the influence of Saint Augustine of Canterbury. By the early 17th century, the family had established a firm presence in the county of Kent. Records from 1620 confirm that members of the Austen family were active in this region, where they were often involved in local agriculture and trade. As the name spread through parish registers and legal documents, it evolved from its formal origins into the familiar spelling used today. This transition reflects the common practice of shortening and simplifying names as families settled into specific communities across the English countryside.
Derived from the Latin word augustus meaning venerable or majestic.
