Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. au lion léopardé d'or; au chef du même, ch. de trois étoiles d'azur.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Baillon family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. au lion léopardé d'or; au chef du même, ch. de trois étoiles d'azur.”
The Baillon arms were recorded in Lyonnais, c. 1663.
Lyonnais centred on Lyon, one of the great banking and silk towns of France. Money made in the city bought estates in the countryside around it, and those estates brought arms with them.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Baillon finds its historical roots in the central and eastern regions of France, with a significant presence established in the Lyonnais province by the mid-seventeenth century. During the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were active residents in this area, which was a vital hub for trade, silk production, and religious life. The name itself is thought to be a topographic or occupational descriptor, likely derived from the Old French word "baille," which referred to a fenced enclosure or a protective wall. This suggests that the earliest ancestors may have been individuals who lived near a fortified area or served as guardians of a specific property. As the family grew, they became deeply integrated into the local social fabric of the Lyonnais, contributing to the agricultural and artisanal development that defined the region during the reign of King Louis XIV.
A term derived from the Old French word for a guardian.
