Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a cross betw. four roses or, leaved vert”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Barnsley family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a cross betw. four roses or, leaved vert”
The Barnsley arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Barnsley is a locative name, meaning it originated from a specific place rather than a trade or a personal characteristic. It is derived from the town of Barnsley in South Yorkshire, which was historically known as Berneslai in the Domesday Book of 1086. The name likely combines the Old English word for a warrior or a nobleman with a term for a forest clearing. By the early 17th century, members of the family had established a presence in the city of York, which was a major regional hub for commerce and administration at the time. These early settlers were part of a growing urban middle class that moved between the rural areas of the West Riding and the bustling city center. Their migration reflects the broader movement of families seeking new economic opportunities in northern English cities during the reign of King James I.
Old English word for a warrior or a bear.
