Basham Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Basham family of England.

Reg. 4234 · English, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Basham Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Basham arms are recorded

The Basham arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Basham Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Basham arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.

Origin & History of the Basham Family in England

The family name Basham is rooted in the history of Northern England, with records confirming that family members were well-established in the city of York by the year 1620. The name is generally considered to be locational in origin, meaning it likely evolved from a specific place name or a geographic feature near where the earliest ancestors lived. During the early seventeenth century, York was a bustling center of trade and religious life, and families like the Bashams were often involved in the local merchant guilds or agricultural communities that supported the city. As the family grew, they became part of the social fabric of the region, navigating the significant political and religious shifts that defined England during the Stuart period. By documenting their presence in parish registers and local administrative papers, these early ancestors helped preserve the identity of the name for future generations.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Bas-ham

Derived from the Old English words for a dwelling or homestead.

This name
BashamRefers to a person who lived at or near a specific homestead or enclosure.
also spelled
Bashom

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958

The Borthwick Institute for Archives, York Diocesan Records: Parish Registers of York, 1620

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