Bayeux Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bayeux family of England.

Reg. 9187 · English, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Bayeux Arms Were Recorded

Lincoln
Map of England showing where the Bayeux arms are recorded

The Bayeux arms were recorded in Lincoln, c. 1139.

Lincolnshire was rich farming country, and its wealth was spread across many middling families. Households of that size bought land and took arms, and the county holds a large share of English names.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Lincoln
Town
Sempringham
First recorded
1139

Granting Authority for the Bayeux Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

 

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of Stephen, King of England
Stephen, King of England
Sovereign of the period

Stephen, King of England

1135–1141

Reigning in England when the Bayeux arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Lincoln.

Origin & History of the Bayeux Family in England

The surname Bayeux originates from the historic city of Bayeux in the Normandy region of France. Following the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, many individuals from this area migrated across the English Channel to settle in their new territory. By the year 1139, records confirm that members of the family had established a significant presence in the city of Lincoln. During this period, families often adopted the names of their ancestral towns to distinguish themselves within the growing administrative and social structures of medieval England. The family likely held positions of local importance in Lincoln, as the city served as a major center for trade and governance under the Norman kings. Over time, the name evolved from a geographical identifier into a hereditary surname that linked the family to their continental roots while they integrated into the developing English society.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Baiocasses

A Gaulish tribe inhabiting the region around modern-day Bayeux.

This name
BayeuxRefers to a person originating from the city of Bayeux in Normandy, France.
also spelled
Bayeu
Bayoo
Bayous
Bayus

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1958

Loyd, Lewis C., The Origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families, 1951

The National Archives, Pipe Roll 31 Henry I (1130–1131)

Lincolnshire Archives, Registrum Antiquissimum of the Cathedral Church of Lincoln

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