Beauchesne Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Beauchesne family of France.

Reg. 5172 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Beauchesne Arms Were Recorded

Bretagne
Map of France showing where the Beauchesne arms are recorded

The Beauchesne arms were recorded in Bretagne, c. 1663.

More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bretagne
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Beauchesne Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Beauchesne arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Bretagne.

Origin & History of the Beauchesne Family in France

The family name Beauchesne originates from the French language and translates literally to "beautiful oak." This name was often used as a topographical surname, which means it was given to families who lived near a prominent or particularly striking oak tree. By 1663, records confirm that members of the Beauchesne family were established in the Brittany region of France. During this period, Brittany was a culturally distinct province with its own unique traditions and maritime history. Families in this area often lived in small rural parishes where they worked the land or engaged in local trade. As the seventeenth century progressed, some individuals bearing this name began to migrate, eventually carrying the family identity across the Atlantic to the French colonies in North America.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Beau-chesne

Beautiful oak tree

This name
BeauchesneRefers to someone living near a beautiful or prominent oak tree.
also spelled
Beauchene
Beauschesne
Boshen

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Dauzat, Albert. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France. 1951

Morlet, Marie-Thérèse. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille. 1991

Archives départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil

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