Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. on a chev. betw. three pears or, three roses gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Benfield family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. on a chev. betw. three pears or, three roses gu”
The Benfield arms were recorded in Middlesex, c. 1620.
Middlesex was the county around London, and City money flowed straight into it. Merchants and officials bought estates within reach of the capital, and a new estate brought a coat of arms with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Benfield is a locative name, which means it was originally used to describe people who lived near a specific geographic feature, such as an open field belonging to a person named Bene. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the county of Middlesex, England. Records from 1620 confirm that members of the Benfield family were living in this region during a time of significant social and political change. As the family settled into these areas, they often worked in trades or agriculture, helping to shape the local communities surrounding London. Over time, the name spread from these rural and suburban roots as family members moved to find new opportunities, yet the early records from Middlesex remain a key starting point for understanding their history in England.
Old English words for bean and open land or field.
