Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à l'ours pass. d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Benjamin family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De sa. à l'ours pass. d'arg.”

The Benjamin arms were recorded in France, c. 1663.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Benjamin originates from the ancient Hebrew name Binyamin, which translates to son of the right hand. While it began as a given name, it gradually evolved into a family name as European societies moved toward hereditary surnames during the Middle Ages. By the mid-seventeenth century, the name had established a firm presence in the Brittany region of France. Records confirm that members of the family were living in this area by 1663, likely working as farmers or tradespeople within the local parish communities. During this era, families in Brittany often lived in tight-knit rural villages where names were passed down through generations to maintain a sense of lineage. These early settlers helped shape the local culture of the region before many of their descendants eventually migrated to other parts of the world.
Hebrew for son of the right hand or son of the south