Bernat Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bernat family of Spain.

Reg. 5957 · Spanish, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Bernat Arms Were Recorded

Catalonia
Map of Spain showing where the Bernat arms are recorded

The Bernat arms were recorded in Catalonia, c. 1722.

Catalonia lived by sea trade, and its merchant houses were as powerful as its landowners. Both sorts of family took arms, and Barcelona kept records of the houses entitled to bear them.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Catalonia
First recorded
1722

Granting Authority for the Bernat Arms

Arms of Cronista Rey de Armas
Cronista Rey de Armas
Authority

Cronista Rey de Armas

1496-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in Spain in this period.

Portrait of Philip V of Spain
Philip V of Spain
Sovereign of the period

Philip V of Spain

1714–1724

Reigning in Spain when the Bernat arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Spain

In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.

Granting authority
The Cronista Rey de Armas was the official body that regulated and granted coats of arms throughout Spain.
How they got arms
Families often obtained their arms through royal grants or by proving their noble status to the official heraldic authority.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the registers of the Cronista Rey de Armas starting in 1496.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Catalonia.

Origin & History of the Bernat Family in Spain

The surname Bernat finds its deep roots in the linguistic traditions of the Catalan region, where it originated as a patronymic name derived from the personal name Bernard. During the early eighteenth century, families carrying this name were well-established members of the local community in Catalonia. The name itself is rooted in Germanic origins, meaning brave as a bear, and it became widely popular across Europe during the Middle Ages before settling into the specific regional identity of the Catalan people. By 1722, individuals named Bernat were integrated into the social and agricultural fabric of the area, often appearing in local parish registers that tracked births, marriages, and deaths. These early ancestors were likely farmers or tradespeople who contributed to the distinct cultural development of northeastern Spain, helping to preserve the Catalan language and customs through generations of steady family life.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Bernhard

Germanic name composed of elements meaning bear and brave or hardy.

This name
BernatA Catalan and Spanish variant of Bernard, signifying a brave and strong warrior.

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Alcover, Antoni M. and Moll, Francesc de B., Diccionari català-valencià-balear, 1962

Moll, Francesc de B., Els llinatges catalans, 1959

Arxiu de la Corona d'Aragó, Registres de la Reial Audiència

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