Bertaut Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bertaut family of France.

Reg. 6521 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Bertaut Arms Were Recorded

Lyonnais
Map of France showing where the Bertaut arms are recorded

The Bertaut arms were recorded in Lyonnais, c. 1663.

Lyonnais centred on Lyon, one of the great banking and silk towns of France. Money made in the city bought estates in the countryside around it, and those estates brought arms with them.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Lyonnais
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Bertaut Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Bertaut arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Lyonnais.

Origin & History of the Bertaut Family in France

The surname Bertaut traces its roots to the French region of Lyonnais, where records confirm the family was well-established by the year 1663. The name is derived from the Germanic personal name Berhtwald, which combines the elements for bright and ruler. Over many centuries, this name evolved through various regional dialects before settling into its current form. Families bearing this name in the seventeenth century were often connected to the local trades and agricultural life that defined the landscape surrounding the city of Lyon. As the family grew, they became part of the social fabric of the province, participating in the religious and civil life of their parishes. By maintaining a presence in this area for generations, the Bertaut name became a permanent fixture of the local history of the Lyonnais region.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Berht

A Germanic element meaning bright, famous, or illustrious.

This name
BertautDerived from a diminutive form signifying a bright or famous ruler.
also spelled
Bertault
Berto
Related arms
Bertaultvariant spelling

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms et prénoms de France, 1951

Morlet, Marie-Thérèse, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, 1991

Archives départementales du Rhône, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil du Lyonnais, 1663

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