Bouyer Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bouyer family of France.

Reg. 5732 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Bouyer Arms Were Recorded

Limousin
Map of France showing where the Bouyer arms are recorded

The Bouyer arms were recorded in Limousin, c. 1663.

Limousin was upland farming country in central France, poor in money but full of old families. Estates were small and held for a very long time, and long tenure counted for more than wealth when arms were recorded.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Limousin
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Bouyer Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Bouyer arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Limousin.

Origin & History of the Bouyer Family in France

The family name Bouyer is deeply rooted in the historical landscape of the Limousin region of France. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were well-established within this area, which was known for its rugged terrain and traditional agricultural life. The name itself is likely derived from the Old French word "bouyer," which referred to a person who worked as an ox driver or a cattle herder. In the seventeenth century, such occupations were essential to the local economy, as cattle farming played a major role in the livelihood of the Limousin people. As families were often identified by their trade or daily labor, the name reflects a long history of connection to the land and the livestock that sustained the rural communities of central France.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
bovarius

Latin term for a herdsman or someone who tends to oxen.

This name
BouyerAn occupational surname for a cattle farmer or a person who works with oxen.
also spelled
Bouye
Booyay

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms et prénoms de France, 1951

Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, 1663

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