Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à la bande d'azur, acc. de deux lions du même.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bresse family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à la bande d'azur, acc. de deux lions du même.”
The Bresse arms were recorded in France, c. 1663.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Bresse traces its roots to the historic region of Bretagne in northwestern France. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were well-established within this coastal territory. The name likely originated as a topographic descriptor, referring to individuals who lived near specific types of marshy or low-lying land, which was common in the local dialect of the era. During the seventeenth century, families in this region were often deeply connected to the local agricultural economy and the maritime culture of the Atlantic coast. As the family grew, they became part of the social fabric of rural Bretagne, participating in the parish life and community traditions that defined the province before the major political shifts of the following centuries.
A Celtic term referring to a high place or fortified hill.
