Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. fretty ar. a chief or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Brigden family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. fretty ar. a chief or”

The Brigden arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Brigden is a locative name, which means it was originally used to describe people who lived near a specific bridge or a valley. In Old English, the term suggests a connection to a bridge situated in a hollow or a low-lying area. By the year 1620, records confirm that members of the Brigden family were well-established in the city of York. During this period, York was a major center for trade and religious life in Northern England. Families living there often worked as skilled craftsmen or merchants who helped support the local economy. Because the name is tied to the physical landscape of the English countryside, it likely emerged in several different regions independently before these families settled in urban hubs like York. This history reflects the way many English surnames were formed by simply noting where a person lived in relation to a local landmark.
Old English for bridge and valley.
