Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a bend erm. on a chief ar. three torteaux”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Broun family of Scotland.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Gu. a bend erm. on a chief ar. three torteaux”
The Broun arms were recorded in Scotland, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The surname Broun is a variant of the name Brown, which originated as a descriptive term for people with brown hair, eyes, or complexions. In Scotland, the spelling Broun became a distinct way to identify families who had deep roots in the Lowlands and the capital city. By the middle of the eighteenth century, the Broun family was well-established in Edinburgh, where they participated in the city’s growing professional and social life. During this period, Edinburgh was a hub of the Scottish Enlightenment, and families like the Brouns were often involved in the legal, academic, or merchant classes that defined the city. Their presence in the 1748 records highlights their role as settled citizens during a time when Scotland was rapidly modernizing its economy and urban infrastructure.
Old Germanic or Old French word meaning brown or dark-colored.
