Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, three eagles displ. gu”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Brunton family of Scotland.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, three eagles displ. gu”
The Brunton arms were recorded in Scotland, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The surname Brunton is a locational name, which means it originally identified people who came from a specific place. It is derived from the Old English words "burn," meaning a stream, and "tun," meaning a settlement or farm. This suggests that the earliest families bearing this name lived near a brook or a small river. While the name has roots in Northern England, it became well established in Scotland over the centuries. By 1748, records show that members of the Brunton family were active residents of Edinburgh. During this period, the family was integrated into the urban life of the city, likely participating in the trades and professional growth that defined the Scottish Enlightenment. As the family settled into these city environments, they moved away from their rural origins to become part of the developing industrial and social landscape of Scotland.
Old English words for brown and an enclosed settlement or farmstead.
