Bucknell Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bucknell family of England.

Reg. 3666 · English, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Bucknell Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Bucknell arms are recorded

The Bucknell arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Bucknell Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Bucknell arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.

Origin & History of the Bucknell Family in England

The surname Bucknell is a locative name, meaning it likely originated from a specific place or geographical feature where the earliest members of the family resided. The name is rooted in Old English, often associated with a "bucca" or buck, combined with a "hyll" or hill, suggesting the family lived near a prominent slope frequented by deer. By the year 1620, historical records confirm that members of the Bucknell family were well-established in the city of York. During this period, York was a vital northern center for trade and administration, and families living there were often involved in the city’s guilds or local commerce. As the family grew, they moved through different social circles, leaving behind traces in parish registers and legal documents that highlight their steady presence in northern England throughout the seventeenth century.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Bucca and halh

Old English for a personal name and a nook or corner

This name
BucknellA dweller in the nook or corner of land belonging to a man named Bucca
also spelled
Bucknall
Bucknill
Related arms
Bucknallvariant spelling

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Reaney, P.H. and Wilson, R.M., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1991

Smith, A.H., The Place-Names of the East Riding of Yorkshire and York, 1937

Borthwick Institute for Archives, York Diocesan Probate Records

The National Archives, State Papers Domestic, James I

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