A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Buettner family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
Reg. 3737 · German, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
unicornPurity, and extreme courage in defence of honour
lilyPurity and the promise of resurrection
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“De gu. à un tertre de trois coupeaux de sin.; les deux coupeaux extérieurs supp. deux licornes ramp. et affr. d'arg., le coupé du milieu sommé d'une plante de muguet au nat. Cq. cour. C.: un Pégase courant d'arg., ailé et caudé de gu., accosté de deux plantes de muguet au nat. L.: à dextre d'arg. et d'azur, à sen. d'arg. et de gu.”
GermanyGörlitz Silésie, c. 1765
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Map of Germany showing where the Buettner arms are recorded
The Buettner arms were recorded in Görlitz Silésie, c. 1765.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Germany in this period.
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
1745–1765
Reigning in Germany when the Buettner arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Germany
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
Granting authority
The Holy Roman Emperor held the sole power to grant new coats of arms throughout his vast imperial territories.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal imperial grant or by proving their noble status to the authorities.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Imperial Chancery registers, which began keeping formal records of such honors during the Middle Ages.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Germany.
Origin & History of the Buettner Family in Germany
The surname Buettner is an occupational name that traces its roots back to the Middle Ages in Germany. It is derived from the Middle High German word *büttner*, which referred to a cooper or a barrel maker. During this period, skilled tradesmen often adopted their profession as a permanent family name to distinguish themselves within their local communities. By the time members of the family were documented in Görlitz, Silesia, in 1765, the name had been established for centuries across various German-speaking regions. Görlitz was a significant center for trade and craftsmanship during the eighteenth century, making it a logical place for a family of skilled artisans to settle and grow. As the family lived in this border region, they participated in the vibrant economic life of the town, contributing to the local industries that defined the era.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
armA person of action, industrious and laborious
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“De gu., chaussé d'azur; au chev. renv. d'arg., br. sur les lignes de division; le gu. ch. d'un dextrochère, arm. d'arg., la main de carn. tenant une masse d'or. Cq. cour. C.: un buste d'homme, hab. aux armes de l'écu (moins le dextrochère), coiffé d'un bonnet albanais de gu., retr. d'un bord émanché d'arg. et sommé à dextre de plumes de coq de sa.; le tout entre un vol coupé, à dextre d'or sur gu., à sen. d'azur sur arg. L.: à dextre d'arg. et d'azur, à sen. d'or et de gu.”
Austriac. 1777
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Map of Austria showing where the Buettner arms are recorded
The Buettner arms were recorded in Austria, c. 1777.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Tyrol.
Tyrol was mountain country in western Austria, where the valleys were held by families who had been there a very long time. Old tenure counted for more than money, and old families carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Tyrol
First recorded
1777
Granting Authority for the Buettner Arms
Imperial and Royal chancery
Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Austria in this period.
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1765–1790
Reigning in Germany when the Buettner arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Austria
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
Granting authority
The Imperial and Royal chancery managed all heraldic matters and controlled the official granting of arms throughout the Austrian lands.
How they got arms
Families typically received their arms through a formal imperial decree that often accompanied the elevation of a person to noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Official records of these grants were kept in the Imperial Register of Nobility which began its formal documentation process in 1453.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Austria.
Origin & History of the Buettner Family in Austria
The surname Buettner originated as an occupational name derived from the Middle High German word *büttner*, which referred to a cooper or a barrel maker. In the mountainous region of Tyrol, this profession was essential to the local economy because wooden barrels were necessary for storing wine, grain, and dairy products produced in the alpine valleys. By the year 1777, families bearing this name were well-established members of the Tyrolean community, often working within the guild systems that regulated trade and craftsmanship. As these families settled into the rugged landscape of western Austria, they became deeply integrated into the social fabric of their villages, contributing to the local agriculture and commerce that defined life in the Habsburg territories during the late eighteenth century.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Buttner
A maker of wooden barrels or casks.
This name
BuettnerAn occupational surname for a cooper or barrel maker.
also spelled
Butner
Buettner
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Bahlow, Hans, Deutsches Namenlexikon: Familien- und Vornamen nach Ursprung und Sinn erklärt, 1967
Heintze, Albert, Die deutschen Familien-Namen: geschichtlich, geographisch, sprachlich, 1903
Archiwum Państwowe we Wrocławiu (State Archives in Wrocław), Akta miasta Zgorzelca (Records of the City of Görlitz), 1765
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