Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three torteaux a bordure vert and a chief erm”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Burrill family of Scotland.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. three torteaux a bordure vert and a chief erm”

The Burrill arms were recorded in Scotland, c. 1748.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh was the seat of Scotland's government, its courts and its heralds. Families with business there settled nearby, and being close to where arms were recorded is exactly why so many of them appear.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Scottish heraldry is unique because it treats a coat of arms as a piece of personal property protected by law. Only one person can own a specific design at any given time. When a family grows, the head keeps the original shield while other relatives must apply for their own distinct version with slight changes to prove their specific identity.
The family name Burrill is rooted in the history of Northern England and Scotland, where it likely originated as a descriptive occupational name. Etymologists often link the name to the Middle English word "burel," which referred to a coarse, reddish-brown woolen cloth. People who manufactured or sold this specific type of fabric were frequently identified by this term, which eventually became a hereditary surname. By the mid-eighteenth century, the name was well-established in urban centers like Edinburgh. Records from 1748 confirm that members of the Burrill family were active participants in the social and economic life of the city during this period. As the family grew, they integrated into the local community, contributing to the professional and trade networks that defined life in Scotland’s capital during the Enlightenment.
Derived from the Old French word for reddish-brown or dark-colored.
