Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Vair on a fesse gu. five cloves ar”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bushby family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Vair on a fesse gu. five cloves ar”

The Bushby arms were recorded in Cumberland, c. 1620.
Cumberland was rough border country in the north-west, facing Scotland across a disputed line. Its families held land in return for keeping it defended, and men who fought carried shields of their own.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Bushby is a locative name, meaning it originated from a specific place rather than a trade or a personal characteristic. It is derived from the Old Norse words "buski," meaning a bush or thicket, and "by," which refers to a farmstead or village. By the early 17th century, the family was well-established in the rugged landscape of Cumberland in Northern England. Historical records confirm that members of the Bushby family were living in this region by 1620, likely working as farmers or landowners in the rural communities near the border. Because Cumberland was a frontier area during this period, families often lived in tight-knit groups to manage the difficult terrain and navigate the changing political climate of the borderlands. Over time, the family name became firmly rooted in the local history of the county, reflecting the deep connection between the people and the land they inhabited.
A farmstead or village belonging to a person named Busi.