A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Bussen family of Poland.
Reg. 1061 · Polish, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
starThe celestial goddess, and nobility
heronPatience and quiet watchfulness
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Parti: au 1 d'arg. à la fasce de sa., ch. de trois étoiles mal-ordonnées d'or; au 2 de sin. à la cigogne d'or, bq. et m. de gu. L'écu bordé d'or. C.: une étoile d'or, entre un vol coupé alt. d'or et de sa. L. d'or et de sa.”
LivoniaLivonia, c. 1719
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Map of Poland showing where the Bussen arms are recorded
The Bussen arms were recorded in Livonia, c. 1719.
Livonia was Baltic country held by a small number of landed families who kept their estates for centuries. Land there passed down whole rather than being divided, and long unbroken tenure is what fills a register.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Livonia
First recorded
1719
Granting Authority for the Bussen Arms
Ennoblement by the Sejm
Author: Olek Remesz · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Poland in this period.
Augustus II the Strong
Sovereign of the period
Augustus II the Strong
1709–1733
Reigning in Poland when the Bussen arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Poland
Polish noble families shared a single coat of arms across many different surnames, creating large clans rather than individual designs. These symbols were held collectively by all members of the clan regardless of their specific family name. When a new family joined the nobility, they were adopted into an existing clan and began using that group's established shield.
Granting authority
The Sejm, which was the Polish parliament, held the power to grant noble status and the right to bear arms.
How they got arms
Families typically received their coat of arms through a formal act of ennoblement granted by the Sejm for distinguished service.
Where arms were recorded
These grants were officially recorded in the Crown Metrica, which served as the central archive for state documents starting in the sixteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Livonia.
Origin & History of the Bussen Family in Poland
The family name Bussen has deep historical roots in the region of Livonia, which is an area that covers parts of modern-day Estonia and Latvia. By the year 1719, records confirm that members of the Bussen family were already established residents in this territory. During this period, Livonia was a place of significant cultural and political change as it transitioned between the influence of the Swedish Empire and the Russian Empire. Families living there often worked in agriculture, trade, or local administration to survive the harsh winters and the shifting borders of the Baltic region. The name itself likely evolved from local dialects or occupational descriptions common to the Germanic and Baltic populations living side by side in the area. These early ancestors were part of a resilient community that maintained its identity through centuries of regional upheaval.
Bussen Meaning & Related Branches
Root word
Buss
A Middle High German term for a kiss or a greeting.
This name
BussenA topographic or occupational surname likely referring to a person who was a greeter or lived near a specific landmark.
also spelled
Busen
Bussin
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Eesti Ajalooarhiiv (Estonian Historical Archive), Eestimaa kubermangu adramaarevisjonid (Land revisions of the Governorate of Estonia), 1719
Latvijas Valsts vēstures arhīvs (Latvian State Historical Archive), Vidzemes landtāga dokumenti (Documents of the Livonian Landtag), 1719
Mettig, Constantin, Geschichte der Stadt Riga, 1897
Digital archive packCoat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
starThe celestial goddess, and nobility
heronPatience and quiet watchfulness
fessThe military belt, and readiness to serve
starThe celestial goddess, and nobility
heronPatience and quiet watchfulness
