Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à une fasce de gu., ch. d'une plie d'or et acc. de six roses du sec.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Butt family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'arg. à une fasce de gu., ch. d'une plie d'or et acc. de six roses du sec.”
The Butt arms were recorded in Germany, c. 1802.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bavaria.
Bavaria was a country of old landed families and walled market towns. Estates passed down the same line for centuries, and both the landowners and the leading townsmen kept arms, which is why so many Bavarian names sit in the registers.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In the Holy Roman Empire, coats of arms were often granted to individuals by the Emperor or his representatives. These arms were then passed down through the generations to all legitimate descendants of the original holder. Younger branches of a family usually kept the same shield design without needing to change it, as the arms belonged to the entire lineage.
The surname Butt has deep roots in the German-speaking regions of Europe, where it functioned as a descriptive name for ancestors who lived long ago. In the German language, the word *Butt* often referred to a type of flatfish, such as a flounder or a turbot. It is likely that the name began as a nickname for a person who worked as a fisherman or perhaps someone who had physical traits that others compared to the fish. By the time members of the family were documented in Bavaria in 1802, the name had already been established for generations within local communities. These early families were often part of the agrarian society that defined the region, living in small villages where their trade or personal characteristics became their permanent identifier. As the family moved and grew throughout the nineteenth century, they carried this history with them, transitioning from a simple nickname into a formal family name that connected them to their Bavarian origins.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. two chev. engr. betw. four estoiles, three in chief and one in base or”
The Butt arms were recorded in Middlesex, c. 1620.
Middlesex was the county around London, and City money flowed straight into it. Merchants and officials bought estates within reach of the capital, and a new estate brought a coat of arms with it.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Butt has roots that stretch deep into the social landscape of medieval England, where it likely originated as a descriptive nickname or a reference to a specific location. In many cases, the name was linked to individuals who lived near a boundary marker or a target used for archery practice, which was known as a butt. By the early 17th century, the family had established a clear presence in Middlesex, a county that served as a vital hub for trade and administration near London. Records from 1620 confirm that members of the Butt family were active within this region during a time of significant social change and expansion. As these early ancestors navigated life in Middlesex, they contributed to the local community through their work and daily interactions, helping to cement the name within the historical fabric of the English countryside.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Quarterly, 1st and 4th, gu. on a chev. engr. betw. three estoiles or, a trefoil vert betw. two lozenges of the field, for BUTT; 2nd, or, three bars az. on a canton gu. a lion's head erased ar., for Cox; 3rd, ar. an eagle displ. and in chief betw. two pellets a cross crosslet fitchée sa., for RAMSAY (the cross crosslet being adopted in commemoration of a descent through the RAMSAYS from the family of O'DONNELL)”
The Butt arms were recorded in Limerick, c. 1645.
Limerick was river country in western Ireland with a walled city at its centre. Merchant families ran the city and bought land around it, and both the trade and the land brought arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
The family name Butt has a distinct history in Ireland, with early records placing members of the family in County Limerick by the year 1645. While the name is often associated with English origins, its presence in Ireland during the mid-seventeenth century suggests that these individuals were part of the complex migration patterns occurring during that era. Historians believe that families with this name were likely involved in the local trade and agricultural life of the Shannon region. Over the following decades, the name became more established within the social fabric of the province of Munster. By settling in Limerick, the family integrated into a landscape defined by both urban growth and the political shifts of the time. Their presence in these early records highlights how families moved across the Irish Sea to build new lives in changing Irish towns.
A prominent isolated hill or mound of earth.


