A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cailly family of France.
Reg. 2064 · French, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
cherubDivine protection over the innocent
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. à trois chérubins de gu.”
Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France, c. 1663
Where the Cailly Arms Were Recorded
Ile-de-France
Map of France showing where the Cailly arms are recorded
The Cailly arms were recorded in Ile-de-France, c. 1663.
Ile-de-France is the country around Paris, and proximity to the court mattered. Families who served the crown were rewarded with land near it, and land near the capital carried arms almost as a matter of course.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Cailly arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Ile-de-France.
Origin & History of the Cailly Family in France
The family name Cailly finds its roots in the northern regions of France, where it likely originated as a locative surname derived from small settlements or villages bearing the same name. By the mid-seventeenth century, the family established a documented presence in the Ile-de-France region, a historical province centered around Paris that served as the political and cultural heart of the kingdom. In 1663, records indicate that members of the Cailly family were active within this area, living during a time of significant social change under the reign of King Louis XIV. During this period, families in the region often worked in agriculture, trade, or local administration, contributing to the steady growth of the Parisian basin. The name reflects the deep connection between French surnames and the specific landscapes where early ancestors lived and worked before migrating toward the capital.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Callidus
Latin term meaning clever, skillful, or experienced.
This name
CaillyA locative surname derived from a place name in Normandy, likely referring to a clever or skilled person.
also spelled
Kailly
Caillie
Kayee
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Dauzat, Albert. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France. 1951
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cherubDivine protection over the innocent
cherubDivine protection over the innocent
