Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Sa. a saltire engr. betw. four crosses crosslet or”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Calcutt family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Sa. a saltire engr. betw. four crosses crosslet or”

The Calcutt arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The family name Calcutt is a locational surname, which means it was originally derived from a specific place name in England. Historical records confirm that members of the family were established in the city of York by 1620, where they likely lived and worked as part of the growing urban community. During the seventeenth century, York was a major center for trade and religious life, and families often settled there to participate in the city's active markets. The name itself is believed to stem from Old English roots that describe a cold cottage or a settlement situated in a chilly location. As the family moved and grew, they carried this name as a link to their ancestral geography. By tracing these early roots in York, we can see how the family name served as a permanent record of the places their ancestors once called home.
Cold cottage or shelter
