Caprara Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Caprara family of France.

Reg. 0269 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Caprara Arms Were Recorded

Bretagne
Map of France showing where the Caprara arms are recorded

The Caprara arms were recorded in France, c. 1725.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.

More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bretagne
First recorded
1725

Granting Authority for the Caprara Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XV of France
Louis XV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XV of France

1715–1774

Reigning in France when the Caprara arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.

Origin & History of the Caprara Family in France

The Caprara name carries a rich history that traces its roots back to the Italian peninsula, where it was derived from the Latin word for goat, likely referring to a person who herded these animals or lived in a rocky area where they grazed. By the early 18th century, members of the family had moved beyond their Italian origins and established a presence in the Brittany region of France. Records confirm that the family was settled in this coastal area by 1725, where they integrated into the local community and adapted to the distinct culture of the region. This migration suggests that the family members were likely merchants, skilled tradespeople, or travelers who moved across European borders to seek new opportunities. Their transition from Italy to the rugged landscape of Brittany highlights the mobility of families during this era and their ability to maintain their identity while settling in a new land.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Capra

Latin word meaning a female goat.

This name
CapraraAn occupational surname for a goat herder or someone associated with goats.
also spelled
Capraria
Capraro
Capraras
Kaprara

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Archives départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Série B, Fonds de la juridiction de Rennes

Archives départementales du Morbihan, Série E, État civil et registres paroissiaux

Boutier, Jean, Les sociétés rurales en Bretagne au XVIIIe siècle, 1984

Le Goff, Hervé, Les migrations italiennes en France sous l'Ancien Régime, 1999

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