A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Capria family of Italy.
Reg. 0222 · Italian, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
goatOne who wins by diplomacy rather than force
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à un rocher de plusieurs coupeaux d'arg., adextré d'une chèvre cont. du même, ramp. contre le rocher; au chef d'or, ch. d'une aigle de sa., cour. d'or. C.: trois pl. d'aut., une d'arg. entre deux de gu., devant un listel ch. de la D.: SUB UMBRA ALARUM TUARUM PROTEGE ME.”
Italyc. 1775
Where the Capria Arms Were Recorded
Venice
Map of Italy showing where the Capria arms are recorded
The Capria arms were recorded in Italy, c. 1775.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Venice.
Venice ran on trade, and its great families were merchants before they were anything else. The city kept a formal list of its noble houses, and a name on that list carried arms as a matter of record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Italy in this period.
Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo
Sovereign of the period
Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo
1763–1778
Reigning in Italy when the Capria arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Italy
In the Italian states, coats of arms were often used by noble families to show their status and history. These symbols were passed down through the generations to all legitimate male descendants. Younger branches of a family usually kept the original design but sometimes added small changes to distinguish their specific line from the main branch.
Granting authority
Various local rulers and city governments controlled the use of coats of arms across the different Italian states.
How they got arms
Families often assumed their own arms or received them as official grants from local lords, popes, or city councils.
Where arms were recorded
Arms were recorded in local city archives or private family books rather than in one single national register.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Italy.
Origin & History of the Capria Family in Italy
The family name Capria is deeply rooted in the historical landscape of Italy, with significant records placing the family in the vibrant city of Venice by 1775. During this period, Venice was a major center for trade and culture, and families like the Caprias often played active roles in the city's complex social and economic life. The name itself is thought to be topographical or descriptive in origin, likely linked to the Italian word for goat or a specific geographic feature associated with rocky, mountainous terrain. As the family established itself in the Venetian Republic, they likely engaged in the maritime commerce or artisan guilds that defined the city’s prosperity. Over the following generations, the name spread from these coastal roots into other regions of Italy, reflecting the broader patterns of migration and family growth that shaped the nation’s history.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Capra
Latin term for a female goat.
This name
CapriaA topographic or occupational surname referring to someone who herded goats or lived near a goat pasture.
also spelled
Capryah
Kapria
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archivio di Stato di Venezia, Anagrafe di Venezia, Sezione dei cittadini, 1775
De Felice, Emidio, Dizionario dei cognomi italiani, 1978
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