A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Capron family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à trois têtes de carn., coiffées d'un chaperon d'arg., houppé de gu.”
The Capron arms were recorded in Tournaisis, c. 1737.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Reigning in Belgium when the Capron arms are first recorded.
In Belgium, a coat of arms is considered personal property that is passed down through the male line to legitimate descendants. Families often use the same shield design across generations to show their shared heritage. If a branch of the family wants to change the design, they must apply for an official update to their specific version of the arms.
The family name Capron has deep roots in the region of Tournaisis, a historic area in what is now modern-day Belgium. By the year 1737, records confirm that members of the family were already well-established within this territory. The name itself is thought to have originated from the Old French word capron, which historically referred to a type of strawberry or a specific style of head covering. Families living in the Tournaisis region during the eighteenth century often worked in agriculture or local trades, which helped them integrate into the social fabric of the rural landscape. As the family grew, they became a consistent part of the local community, contributing to the development of the region through their daily labor and local connections. Their presence in the early eighteenth century reflects a time of steady growth for many families in the Southern Netherlands, as they navigated the changing political and economic conditions of the era.
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
cross symbolChristian faith and service
ermineDignity and rank
lionCourage, strength and royalty
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
lozengeHonour and nobility, and the arms of a womanSir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Quarterly, 1st and 4th, per chev. gu. and az. on a chev. engr. ar. betw. two lions combatant in chief erminois and a cross flory in base or, three mullets sa., for CAPRON; 2nd and 3rd, sa. on a chev. betw. three lozenges ar. each lozenge charged with an erm. spot, another chev. gu., CAPRON (ancient)”
The Capron arms were recorded in Northampton, c. 1620.
Northamptonshire was grazing and hunting country in the middle of England, thick with manor houses. Its families were numerous and long-settled, and a settled landed family almost always ended up with arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
Reigning in Belgium when the Capron arms are first recorded.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Capron has roots that stretch back to medieval England, where it likely functioned as a descriptive nickname or an occupational identifier. Etymologists often link the name to the Old French word "caperon," which referred to a specific type of hooded cloak or a cap worn during the Middle Ages. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in Northampton, a town with a long history of trade and craftsmanship. Records confirm that members of the Capron family were living in this region by 1620, placing them in a bustling hub of the English Midlands during a time of significant social and economic change. As the family settled into local life, they became part of the fabric of Northamptonshire, contributing to the community as the surname gradually passed down through generations.
A Latin term referring to a hooded cloak or cape.
