Casson Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Casson family of Wales.

Reg. 5177 · Welsh, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Casson Arms Were Recorded

Merioneth
Map of Wales showing where the Casson arms are recorded

The Casson arms were recorded in Merioneth, c. 1647.

Merioneth was mountain country in north-west Wales, poor and thinly settled. Its families held small estates for centuries, and long tenure counted for more than wealth.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Merioneth
Town
Blaenyddol
First recorded
1647

Granting Authority for the Casson Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in Wales in this period.

Portrait of Charles I of England
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period

Charles I of England

1625–1649

Reigning in Wales when the Casson arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in Wales

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Merioneth.

Origin & History of the Casson Family in Wales

The surname Casson has deep roots in the rugged landscape of North Wales, with documented evidence placing the family in the county of Merioneth as early as 1647. The name is generally considered to be of topographical or occupational origin, likely evolving from local dialects to describe people who lived near specific landmarks or held particular roles within their rural communities. During the seventeenth century, the Casson family was well-established in this mountainous region, where they lived as part of the Welsh gentry and farming classes. As the family grew, they became integrated into the social and economic fabric of the area, often appearing in local parish registers and legal documents that tracked land ownership and community responsibilities. Their presence in Merioneth reflects the broader history of Welsh families who maintained strong ties to their ancestral lands while adapting to the changing political climate of the British Isles during the mid-1600s.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Cassus

Latin term meaning empty, hollow, or vain.

This name
CassonA locational or descriptive surname likely referring to someone living in a hollow or valley.
also spelled
Cassun
Cassyn

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Morgan, T. J. and Morgan, Prys. Welsh Surnames. 1985

Richards, Melville. Welsh Administrative and Territorial Units. 1969

The National Library of Wales, Merioneth Quarter Sessions Records

The National Library of Wales, Diocese of Bangor Parish Registers

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