Cavan Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cavan family of France.

Reg. 7374 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Cavan Arms Were Recorded

Bretagne
Map of France showing where the Cavan arms are recorded

The Cavan arms were recorded in Bretagne, c. 1663.

More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bretagne
First recorded
1663

Granting Authority for the Cavan Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XIV of France

1643–1715

Reigning in France when the Cavan arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Bretagne.

Origin & History of the Cavan Family in France

The family name Cavan traces its roots back to the coastal regions of Bretagne, where records confirm the presence of family members as early as 1663. During this period, the name was closely tied to the local landscape and the specific linguistic traditions of the Breton people. Families in this region often lived in small, tight-knit rural communities where they worked the land or engaged in maritime trade. Because the name appears in local parish registers from the mid-seventeenth century, it suggests that the family was well-established within the social fabric of their village. Over time, the name persisted through generations as families moved between neighboring parishes, maintaining their identity while adapting to the shifting political and cultural landscape of western France.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Cavannus

A Latinized form derived from the Gaulish word for hollow.

This name
CavanRefers to a person who lived in or near a hollow or valley.
also spelled
Kavan
Cavann
Caven

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Archives départementales du Finistère, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil

Archives départementales du Morbihan, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil

Tanguy, Bernard, Dictionnaire des noms de communes, trèves et paroisses du Finistère, 1990

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