Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, three columbine buds vert”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Chatman family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Or, three columbine buds vert”

The Chatman arms were recorded in Derby, c. 1620.
Derbyshire had lead mines in its hills and good grazing in its valleys. Both made steady money, and families who made it bought manors, which is what put their names into the heraldic records.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Chatman is a variation of the occupational name Chapman, which originated in Middle English. During the medieval period, the term referred to a merchant, a trader, or a peddler who traveled between villages to sell goods. By the early 17th century, the name had become well-established in the English Midlands. Records confirm that members of the family were living in the town of Derby by 1620. At that time, Derby was a growing market center, making it a logical place for a family of traders to settle and build their livelihoods. Over time, the spelling shifted from the original trade-based term to the more distinct Chatman form as families moved across different regions and local dialects influenced how names were recorded in parish registers.
Old English term for a merchant, trader, or peddler.