Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or au chev. de gu., acc. de trois étoiles du même. C.: une étoile de gu.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Checkley family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or au chev. de gu., acc. de trois étoiles du même. C.: une étoile de gu.”
The Checkley arms were recorded in Philadelphie, c. 1725.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The history of the Checkley name in France is deeply rooted in the rugged landscape of the Brittany region during the early eighteenth century. By 1725, records confirm that family members had established a presence in this coastal province, a time when Brittany functioned as a distinct cultural and linguistic stronghold within the French kingdom. The name likely evolved from local geographic markers or occupational descriptions common to the rural communities of the era. Families in this region often lived in close-knit agricultural or maritime parishes, where they navigated the complex social changes occurring under the reign of Louis XV. As these early ancestors settled into the Breton way of life, they became part of the local fabric, contributing to the unique traditions and historical development of the area long before the name spread to other parts of the world.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. a chev. sa. betw. three cinquefoils gu”
The Checkley arms were recorded in Alwalton Church, c. 1680.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Checkley is a locational name that originated from the small village of Checkley in Staffordshire, England. During the medieval period, people often adopted the name of their home village as a way to identify themselves when they moved to new towns or cities. By the late 17th century, the family had established a presence in the historic city of York, where records from 1680 confirm their residence. At that time, York was a bustling center for trade and administration, making it a common destination for families seeking new opportunities. The Checkley family likely integrated into the local economy as craftsmen or merchants, contributing to the social fabric of the city during the late Stuart era. Over generations, the name spread from its rural roots in the Midlands to the urban centers of Northern England, reflecting the broader patterns of migration and family development in early modern Britain.
Old English term for chalk or limestone.

