A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cheesman family of England.
Reg. 6548 · English, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
bordureA difference between branches of one family
mulletThe third son, and a divine quality from above
Colours
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
ErmineMeans: Dignity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Per chev. embattled sa. and ar. three mullets counterchanged, all within a bordure engr. erm”
KentKent, c. 1620
Where the Cheesman Arms Were Recorded
Kent
Map of England showing where the Cheesman arms are recorded
The Cheesman arms were recorded in Kent, c. 1620.
Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in England when the Cheesman arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Kent.
Origin & History of the Cheesman Family in England
The surname Cheesman is an occupational name that originated in medieval England to identify a person who made or sold cheese. During the Middle Ages, many people adopted surnames based on their daily trade, and those involved in the dairy industry were often referred to by this title. By the early 17th century, the family had established a strong presence in the county of Kent. Records confirm that members of the Cheesman family were living in this region by 1620, where they likely participated in the local agricultural economy that defined the area. As the family grew, they became deeply rooted in the social and economic life of the Kentish countryside, passing their trade name down through generations as a permanent family identifier.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Caseus
Latin word for cheese or curdled milk.
This name
CheesmanAn occupational surname for a maker or seller of cheese.
also spelled
Cheseman
Chiesman
Documented Sources
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901
Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958
The National Archives, Kew, Prerogative Court of Canterbury and Related Probate Jurisdictions: Will Registers, 1620
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