Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. on a cross gu. five escallops of the field”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Chevallier family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. on a cross gu. five escallops of the field”
The Chevallier arms were recorded in Suffolk, c. 1620.
Suffolk was wool country, and its cloth towns were among the wealthiest in England. Clothier families bought manors with their profits, and holding a manor was the ordinary route to a coat of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Chevallier originates from the Old French word for a horseman or a knight, serving as a descriptive title for those who served in a mounted military capacity or managed stables. While the name is deeply rooted in French history, its presence in England became more prominent as families migrated across the channel for trade or religious reasons. By 1620, the Chevallier family had established a notable presence in the county of Suffolk, where they integrated into the local community as landowners and professionals. This migration reflects a broader pattern of movement during the seventeenth century, as families sought new opportunities in East Anglia. Over time, the name evolved from a professional designation into a stable hereditary surname that linked these English settlers to their continental heritage.
Latin term referring to a horse or pack animal.
