Chigi Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Chigi family of France.

Reg. 2118 · French, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Chigi Arms Were Recorded

Bretagne
Map of France showing where the Chigi arms are recorded

The Chigi arms were recorded in France, c. 1725.

Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.

More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Bretagne
First recorded
1725

Granting Authority for the Chigi Arms

Arms of Juge d'armes de France
Juge d'armes de France
Authority

Juge d'armes de France

1407-1789

The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.

Portrait of Louis XV of France
Louis XV of France
Sovereign of the period

Louis XV of France

1715–1774

Reigning in France when the Chigi arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in France

In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.

Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.

Origin & History of the Chigi Family in France

The Chigi family name has deep roots that stretch across European history, with early records placing members of the lineage in the region of Bretagne by the year 1725. While the family is most famously associated with the banking elite and papal influence in Italy, branches of the family moved throughout the continent to manage trade and diplomatic interests. By the early eighteenth century, those settled in France had integrated into the local social and economic fabric of the coastal provinces. These early family members often served as intermediaries in commerce, taking advantage of the busy maritime routes that connected Bretagne to the rest of the Atlantic world. Their presence in this region highlights how noble and merchant families shifted their homes to secure new opportunities during a time of significant political change in Europe.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Giglio

Derived from the Italian word for lily flower.

This name
ChigiA locative or habitational name referring to someone associated with the lily emblem.
also spelled
Chigie
Chiggy
Chig
Keejee

Documented Sources

J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87

Fattorini, Emma. I Chigi: una famiglia nella storia. 2008

Volpi, Giuseppe. Cronologia de' sommi pontefici che contiene le vite de' medesimi. 1767

Archivio Segreto Vaticano, Archivio Chigi

Archives Départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Série B: Cours et juridictions

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