A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Chollet family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 9362 · French, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
starThe celestial goddess, and nobility
boars headA fierce fighter who battles to the end
greyhoundCourage, vigilance and loyalty
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. au chev. d'azur, ch. d'une étoile d'or et acc. de trois hures de sanglier de sa.; au chef d'azur, ch. d'un lévrier d'arg., coll. de sa. C.: le lévrier, iss.”
PicardiePicardie, c. 1663
Where the Chollet Arms Were Recorded
Picardie
Map of France showing where the Chollet arms are recorded
The Chollet arms were recorded in Picardie, c. 1663.
Picardie lay on the northern road into France and saw armies pass through it repeatedly. Its landowners were soldiers as often as farmers, and a soldier needed a shield he could be recognised by.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Chollet arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Picardie.
Origin & History of the Chollet Family in France
The family name Chollet finds its deep roots in the northern regions of France, with documented evidence placing the family in the province of Picardie by the year 1663. The name itself likely originated as a descriptive nickname or a variation of local place names common to the French countryside during the Middle Ages. In the seventeenth century, families in Picardie were often tied closely to the land and the agricultural cycles of the region. As the name spread through the local population, it became associated with the hardworking rural communities that defined the social structure of northern France. By the mid-1600s, the Chollet family was firmly established within the parish records of Picardie, reflecting a period where families remained in one area for generations to manage local trades or farming estates. This history highlights a lineage deeply connected to the development of French provincial life long before the modern era of migration.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
saltireResolution, and St Andrew's cross
cross symbolChristian faith and service
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“De gu. au saut. d'or, cant. de quatre croisettes d'arg.”
SwitzerlandFribourg, c. 1745
Where the Chollet Arms Were Recorded
Fribourg
Map of Switzerland showing where the Chollet arms are recorded
The Chollet arms were recorded in Fribourg, c. 1745.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Switzerland in this period.
How Arms Worked in Switzerland
In Switzerland, coats of arms were not restricted to the nobility and were often adopted by common citizens and families. These symbols were passed down through generations to show family identity. When branches of a family grew, they often changed small details of the design to distinguish their own line from the original group.
Granting authority
Cantonal and civic authorities managed the use of coats of arms within their specific regions and local jurisdictions.
How they got arms
Families typically assumed their own coats of arms based on local custom rather than receiving them from a central monarch.
Where arms were recorded
Arms were recorded in various cantonal and civic registers starting from the fourteenth century throughout the Swiss region.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Switzerland.
Origin & History of the Chollet Family in Switzerland
The Chollet family name has deep roots in the French-speaking regions of Switzerland, particularly within the canton of Fribourg. By the mid-18th century, the family was well-established in this area, with official records confirming their presence in Fribourg by 1745. The name itself is thought to be a diminutive form of the name Nicolas, likely evolving from the regional nickname "Collet." Historically, families with this surname were often involved in agriculture and local trade, reflecting the rural and communal lifestyle common in the Swiss plateau during that era. As the family grew, they became integrated into the social and political fabric of the region, contributing to the development of their local parishes and communities over many generations.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
cross symbolChristian faith and service
keyGuardianship, and the office of a steward
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Ar. a cross gu. betw. four keys paleways az”
Englandc. 1620
Where the Chollet Arms Were Recorded
York
Map of England showing where the Chollet arms are recorded
The Chollet arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in France when the Chollet arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.
Origin & History of the Chollet Family in England
The Chollet family name carries a history that stretches back to the seventeenth century in England, with documented evidence placing members of the family in the city of York by 1620. During this era, York served as a vital northern hub for trade and religious life, suggesting that the early Chollets were likely integrated into the urban fabric of a bustling merchant city. While the name itself has deep roots in French-speaking regions, its presence in England during the early 1600s points to the movement of people across the English Channel for reasons such as commerce, religious refuge, or professional opportunity. These early settlers would have navigated a society defined by the transition from the Elizabethan era into the Stuart period, contributing to the local economy and community life of York. By establishing themselves in such a prominent historical center, the family became part of the diverse tapestry of English life long before the industrial shifts of later centuries.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
cholle
Old French term for a wooden block or a cabbage head.
This name
CholletA topographic name for someone living near a cabbage patch or a nickname for a blockhead.
also spelled
Cholet
Khollet
Sholay
Related arms
Gallois (le) de la Blinièresimilar arms
Hinselinsimilar arms
Choletvariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archives départementales de la Somme, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, 1663
Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France, 1951
Morlet, Marie-Thérèse, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, 1991
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