A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Churm family of France.
Reg. 1630 · French, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
goatOne who wins by diplomacy rather than force
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. au bouquetin ramp. de sa. C.: un écran octogone échancré, aux armes de l'écu, chaque angle orné d'une boule d'or, supp. une plume de paon au nat.”
Francec. 1725
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Map of France showing where the Churm arms are recorded
The Churm arms were recorded in France, c. 1725.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Bretagne.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XV of France
1715–1774
Reigning in France when the Churm arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of France.
Origin & History of the Churm Family in France
The family name Churm has deep roots tied to the historical landscape of Bretagne, where records confirm the presence of family members as early as 1725. During this period, the region was a center of agricultural life and maritime trade, which likely shaped the daily experiences of those carrying the name. The name itself is thought to be a variation of older regional surnames that evolved as families moved between small villages and growing coastal towns. By living in this part of France, the early Churm family would have been part of a unique cultural identity that blended local traditions with the broader history of the Breton people. Over the following generations, the family likely adapted to the shifting political and social changes of the eighteenth century, eventually spreading their influence beyond their original home in the province.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Cormus
Latin term referring to a service tree or its fruit.
This name
ChurmAn occupational or locative name derived from a place where service trees grew.
also spelled
Cur
Chure
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archives départementales d'Ille-et-Vilaine, Série B (Fonds de la juridiction de Rennes)
Le Moyne de La Borderie, Arthur, Histoire de Bretagne, 1896
Poter, Jean, Les noms de famille en Bretagne, 1985
Digital archive packCoat of arms PNG, gold border print PDF, vector SVG and the certificate of authenticity. Sent to your email in minutes.
goatOne who wins by diplomacy rather than force
goatOne who wins by diplomacy rather than force
