Clapham Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Clapham family of England.

Reg. 7142 · English, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Clapham Arms Were Recorded

York
Map of England showing where the Clapham arms are recorded

The Clapham arms were recorded in York, c. 1620.

Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
York
Town
Burley Grange
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Clapham Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Clapham arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of York.

Origin & History of the Clapham Family in England

The surname Clapham is a locative name, meaning it originated from a specific place rather than a trade or a personal characteristic. It is derived from the Old English words "clop," meaning a hill or lump, and "ham," meaning a village or homestead. This suggests that the earliest ancestors of the family lived near a prominent hill or an elevated settlement. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the city of York. Records confirm that members of the Clapham family were active residents there by 1620, likely participating in the city's vibrant trade and civic life during a period of significant growth. As the family expanded, they became deeply integrated into the local community, leaving behind a legacy that reflects the long history of northern English surnames.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
Clapa

An Old English personal name derived from the word for clapper or latch.

This name
ClaphamA settlement or enclosure belonging to a person named Clapa.
also spelled
Clapeham
Related arms
Clapehamvariant spelling

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Reaney, P.H. and Wilson, R.M., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1991

York City Archives, York City Chamberlains' Account Rolls, 1620

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

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