Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur au chev. d'or, acc. de trois mouch. d'herm. de sa.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Clavel family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur au chev. d'or, acc. de trois mouch. d'herm. de sa.”
The Clavel arms were recorded in Dauphine, c. 1663.
Dauphine lay in the mountains of south-eastern France, a country of small estates and scattered valleys. Its gentry were many and mostly modest, and even a small landholding was enough to justify arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Clavel has deep roots in the historical province of Dauphiné, a rugged region in southeastern France nestled against the Alps. By the mid-seventeenth century, the family was already well-established in this area, as evidenced by records confirming their presence there in 1663. The name itself is derived from the Old French word *clavel*, which referred to a nail or a small peg. This suggests that the earliest ancestors to carry the name likely worked as blacksmiths, carpenters, or tradespeople who specialized in metalwork or construction. Living in the mountainous landscape of Dauphiné, these early family members were part of a resilient community that navigated the complex social and religious shifts of the era. Over time, the name became a permanent fixture in local parish registers, marking the family as a stable and enduring part of the region’s long history.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur à trois clous d'or.”
The Clavel arms were recorded in Vienne Dauphiné, c. 1772.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Austrian coats of arms were often linked directly to noble titles granted by the Emperor. These symbols belonged to the entire family line rather than just one individual. When a family grew, new branches kept the original design without needing to change it. This system allowed all members of a noble house to share the same identity across many generations.
The name Clavel has deep roots in the historical region of the Dauphiné in southeastern France, where records confirm the family was well-established by 1772. While the name is primarily French in origin, the movement of people across European borders during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries brought families with this surname into the lands of the Austrian Empire. In the context of Austria, the name often appeared among families involved in trade, administration, or military service as the borders of the Habsburg Monarchy expanded. Because the name is derived from the Old French word for a nail or a clove, it likely began as a descriptive nickname for a craftsman or a merchant dealing in spices. As these individuals migrated eastward into Austrian territories, they integrated into local communities while maintaining their ancestral identity. This transition reflects the broader patterns of migration that shaped the diverse population of the Austrian Empire, where families from across the continent settled to pursue new opportunities in an evolving political landscape.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. on a chev. sa. three caps of maintenance ar”
The Clavel arms were recorded in Dorset, c. 1623.
Dorset was quiet farming and grazing country along the south coast. Its gentry were middling rather than grand, but they held their manors for a very long time, and long holding is what puts a name in the records.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Clavel has deep roots in the English landscape, with early records confirming the family was well-established in the county of Dorset by 1623. The name is derived from the Old French word "clavel," which translates to a small nail or a stud, and it was likely used as a descriptive nickname for a person who worked with metal or possessed a sharp, pointed personality. By the early 17th century, members of the Clavel family were prominent landowners and active participants in the local governance of Dorset. Their presence in the region during this period suggests they were part of the landed gentry who played a significant role in the agricultural and social development of the English countryside. As the family grew, they became deeply integrated into the local parish systems, leaving behind a legacy of documented births, marriages, and property transactions that reflect the steady expansion of their influence across southern England.
A Latin term referring to a nail, spike, or stud.


