Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. au chev. d'arg., acc. en p. d'un clergeon d'arg.; au chef d'or, ch. d'une aigle de sa.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Clerico family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. au chev. d'arg., acc. en p. d'un clergeon d'arg.; au chef d'or, ch. d'une aigle de sa.”

The Clerico arms were recorded in Lyonnais, c. 1663.
Lyonnais centred on Lyon, one of the great banking and silk towns of France. Money made in the city bought estates in the countryside around it, and those estates brought arms with them.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Clerico originates from the Latin word *clericus*, which historically referred to a member of the clergy or a person who could read and write. During the Middle Ages, this title was often given to individuals who served as scribes, scholars, or administrators within the church or local government. By the time the family was recorded in the Lyonnais region of France in 1663, the name had evolved from a professional title into a hereditary surname passed down through generations. Living in the Lyonnais area, which served as a major cultural and commercial crossroads, the family likely benefited from the region's strong tradition of literacy and trade. Over time, the name became a marker of a family lineage that valued education and record-keeping, helping them establish a lasting presence in the social fabric of eastern France.
A person belonging to the clergy or a learned scholar.