Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à la croix de gu., ch. de cinq merlettes d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cloarec family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à la croix de gu., ch. de cinq merlettes d'arg.”
The Cloarec arms were recorded in Bretagne, c. 1663.
More families held coats of arms in Bretagne than anywhere else in France. The land was divided into many small estates rather than a few large ones, so far more households counted as gentry, and each needed a shield of its own to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The surname Cloarec originates from the Brittany region of France and is deeply rooted in the Breton language. The name is derived from the word *kloareg*, which historically referred to a young man who was studying for the priesthood or acting as a clerk within the church. Because the Catholic Church played a central role in village life during the seventeenth century, individuals associated with these clerical duties often became known by this title. By 1663, records confirm that families bearing this name were well-established in the rural parishes of Brittany. These early ancestors were typically farmers or tradespeople who lived in close-knit communities where their family identity was tied to both their local parish and their traditional role as literate members of society. Over time, the name transitioned from a professional description into a permanent hereditary surname that has been passed down through generations in the region.
Breton word for a member of the clergy or a monk.
