A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Collier family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 5676 · Britain, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
cross symbolChristian faith and service
cantonA mark of honour granted by the sovereign
ermineDignity and rank
towerGrandeur and solidity, and a stronghold defended
Colours
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'or à la croix pattée au pied fiché de gu.; au canton d'azur, ch. d'un château au nat., le mur battu en brèche. Cq. timbré d'une couronne murale d'or, le cercle ch. du mot ST.-SEBASTIAN. C.: une croix pattée au pied fiché d'or, entre un vol de sa. semé de mouch. d'herm. d'or.”
Britainc. 1814
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Map of Britain showing where the Collier arms are recorded
The Collier arms were recorded in Britain, c. 1814.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Kent.
Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Britain in this period.
George III of Great Britain
Sovereign of the period
George III of Great Britain
1801–1820
Reigning in Britain when the Collier arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Britain
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Britain.
Origin & History of the Collier Family in Britain
The surname Collier is an occupational name that originated in medieval Britain to describe a person who worked as a charcoal burner or a coal miner. During the Middle Ages, charcoal was essential for smelting iron and heating homes, making the colliers vital members of the local economy. As people began to adopt permanent surnames, families often took the name of their trade to distinguish themselves in their communities. By the time your ancestors were recorded in Kent in 1814, the name had been established for centuries across various English counties. These early families were typically part of the working class, moving between rural woodland areas where charcoal was produced and the growing industrial centers where coal was in high demand. Their history is deeply tied to the physical labor that powered the development of British industry long before the nineteenth century.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
cross symbolChristian faith and service
cantonA mark of honour granted by the sovereign
Colours
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Sa. a cross pattée fitchée or, a canton ar”
Englandc. 1620
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Map of England showing where the Collier arms are recorded
The Collier arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in Britain when the Collier arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of England.
Origin & History of the Collier Family in England
The surname Collier is an occupational name that emerged in England during the Middle Ages to describe people who worked as charcoal burners or coal miners. Because charcoal was essential for heating homes and smelting metal, those who produced it played a vital role in the local economy. By the early 17th century, the family had established a notable presence in the city of York. Records from 1620 confirm that members of the Collier family were living and working in this historic northern hub. During this era, families often settled in areas where their specific trade was in high demand, and the industrial growth of York provided many opportunities for skilled laborers. Over time, the name became firmly rooted in the region as these individuals contributed to the daily life and development of their community.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
bordureA difference between branches of one family
bullValour and generosity
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Per pale indented ar. and az. a bull pass. counterchanged a border gu. bezantée”
Irelandc. 1645
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Map of Ireland showing where the Collier arms are recorded
The Collier arms were recorded in Ireland, c. 1645.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Dublin.
Dublin was the seat of government in Ireland and the place where grants were sought and recorded. Families with business at the castle or the courts settled nearby, and settling there put their arms on record.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Ireland in this period.
Charles I of England
Sovereign of the period
Charles I of England
1625–1649
Reigning in Britain when the Collier arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Ireland
The Ulster King of Arms granted coats of arms to individuals who proved their social standing and good character. These symbols were typically inherited by all legitimate descendants of the original holder. If a family branch wanted a unique look, they could apply for a specific change to their design through the office to ensure their identity remained distinct.
Granting authority
The Ulster King of Arms acted as the official body that regulated and issued all coats of arms throughout Ireland.
How they got arms
Families obtained their arms through formal grants issued by the office after proving their eligibility and paying the required fees.
Where arms were recorded
All official grants were recorded in the registers held by the Ulster King of Arms starting from the year 1552.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Ireland.
Origin & History of the Collier Family in Ireland
The history of the Collier name in Ireland is deeply connected to the social and economic shifts of the seventeenth century. While the name has roots in England as an occupational term for those who worked in the coal trade, its presence in Ireland became well-established by the mid-1600s. Records confirm that members of the Collier family were living in Dublin by 1645, a time when the city was a bustling center of trade and political change. These early settlers were often involved in urban commerce or administrative roles as the city grew in importance. Over the following decades, the family integrated into the local community, moving beyond their initial roles to become part of the fabric of Irish civic life. Their early residency in the capital suggests they were part of a wave of families who helped shape the professional and merchant classes of Dublin during a period of significant national transition.
Collier Meaning & Related Branches
Root word
col
A charcoal or coal burner or seller.
This name
CollierAn occupational surname for someone who worked in the coal trade.
also spelled
Colyer
Collyer
Colliar
Collyar
Related arms
Gilsonsimilar arms
Martinssimilar arms
Sombreffesimilar arms
Colliarvariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of English Surnames, 1991
Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901
The National Archives, Census Records and Parish Registers, 1814–1841
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