Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur au chev. d'or, acc. en chef de deux mouch. d'herm. du même, et en p. d'une rose d'arg.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Collignon family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'azur au chev. d'or, acc. en chef de deux mouch. d'herm. du même, et en p. d'une rose d'arg.”
The Collignon arms were recorded in Lorraine, c. 1476.
Lorraine sat on the border between France and the German lands, and border country bred soldiers. Families here held small estates and served in arms, and a fighting man was exactly the sort who carried a shield of his own.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The family name Collignon originated as a diminutive form of the name Nicolas, which was a very popular choice in the French-speaking regions during the Middle Ages. By the late 15th century, the name was firmly established in the Lorraine region of northeastern France. Historical records confirm that members of the family were living in this area by 1476, a time when Lorraine was a powerful duchy caught between the interests of the French crown and the Holy Roman Empire. Because the name began as a nickname for Nicolas, it likely started as a way to distinguish younger family members or children from their elders within the same household. Over time, this personal nickname evolved into a permanent surname that was passed down through generations of families living in the rural villages and growing towns of the Lorraine countryside.
Derived from Greek meaning victory of the people.
