Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. three torches or, enflamed ppr”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Collings family of England.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Az. three torches or, enflamed ppr”
The Collings arms were recorded in Devon, c. 1620.
Devon was a county of small manors and seafaring families. Its gentry were spread thickly across the countryside, and money made at sea often bought an estate, which in turn brought a coat of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The surname Collings is a patronymic name, which means it originated as a way to identify a person as the son or descendant of someone named Colin. This name was a common diminutive form of Nicholas, a popular choice throughout England during the Middle Ages. By the time the family was firmly established in the county of Devon by 1620, the name had become a stable identifier for local families who were often involved in farming or trade. Living in the rugged landscape of the West Country, these early ancestors were part of a regional community that relied heavily on agriculture and maritime connections. Over several generations, the spelling of the name evolved from early variations into the modern form of Collings, reflecting the way local clerks recorded names based on how they sounded in the Devon dialect.
Derived from the Greek name Nikolaos meaning victory of the people.
