Map of France showing where the Cooray arms are recorded
The Cooray arms were recorded in Languedoc, c. 1663.
Languedoc stretched across the south of France, a country of small towns, vineyards and old local families. Its gentry were numerous rather than grand, and a great many of them held arms even where their estates were modest.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Cooray arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Languedoc.
Origin & History of the Cooray Family in France
The family name Cooray has deep roots in the Languedoc region of southern France, where records confirm the presence of family members as early as 1663. During this period, Languedoc was a vibrant area known for its distinct cultural identity and agricultural importance. The family likely lived as part of the local rural or merchant classes who helped shape the social fabric of the province. Life in the seventeenth century required great resilience, as the region faced significant religious and political shifts that impacted everyday families. By remaining in this area, the early Cooray ancestors contributed to the long history of the Languedoc landscape. Their presence during this time suggests a stable lineage that was well-integrated into the local community life of the French countryside.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
ravenConstancy and divine providence
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. au chev. d'azur, acc. de trois corneilles de sa., cour. à l'antique d'or. C.: une corneille de l'écu.”
NetherlandsHarlem, c. 1815
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Map of Netherlands showing where the Cooray arms are recorded
The Cooray arms were recorded in Harlem, c. 1815.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Harlem
Town
Harlem
First recorded
1815
Granting Authority for the Cooray Arms
Hoge Raad van Adel
Photograph made by me · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Netherlands in this period.
William I of the Netherlands
Sovereign of the period
William I of the Netherlands
1815–1840
Reigning in France when the Cooray arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Netherlands
In the Netherlands, coats of arms were often used by noble families and those who held specific public offices. These arms were passed down through the generations to legitimate descendants. Younger branches of a family usually kept the original design without needing to add special marks. This system ensured that the family identity remained clear and consistent over many years.
Granting authority
The Hoge Raad van Adel is the official body that regulates and manages noble titles and coats of arms in the Netherlands.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through official royal grants or by proving their long-standing historical use of the symbols.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms are officially recorded in the registers held by the Hoge Raad van Adel, which began its work in 1814.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Netherlands.
Origin & History of the Cooray Family in Netherlands
The history of the Cooray name in the Netherlands is deeply connected to the colonial era and the movement of people between Europe and Asia. By 1815, records show that members of the family were established in the city of Haarlem. During this period, the Netherlands served as a central hub for the Dutch East India Company, which managed extensive trade routes across the Indian Ocean. Many families with this surname originated from the coastal regions of Sri Lanka, where the name was often associated with local administrative roles or maritime trade. When these individuals moved to Dutch cities like Haarlem, they brought with them a unique cultural heritage that blended South Asian roots with the social structures of the Netherlands. Their presence in Haarlem highlights the long-standing historical ties between the Dutch state and the diverse populations living within its global territories during the nineteenth century.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
cross symbolChristian faith and service
bendDefence, and the scarf of a commander
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Historical info
Source
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“Gu. a cross engr. or, over all a bend az”
KentKent, c. 1620
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Map of England showing where the Cooray arms are recorded
The Cooray arms were recorded in Kent, c. 1620.
Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period
James VI and I
1603–1625
Reigning in France when the Cooray arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in England
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Kent.
Origin & History of the Cooray Family in England
The history of the Cooray name in England begins with records of the family living in the county of Kent during the early seventeenth century. By 1620, members of the family were established within this region, which was a hub of trade and agricultural activity at the time. While the name is often associated with later migrations, its presence in Kent suggests that early ancestors were part of the local English community during the reign of King James I. These individuals likely worked in skilled trades or farming, contributing to the local economy of the English countryside. Over the following decades, the family integrated into the social fabric of the area, leaving behind traces in local parish registers and legal documents that confirm their residency. This early period in Kent serves as the foundational chapter for the family name in England, marking a time when they first became documented participants in the history of the region.
Cooray Meaning & Related Branches
Root word
Corvus
Latin word meaning raven or crow.
This name
CoorayDerived from a nickname for someone with dark hair or a dark complexion.
also spelled
Kray
Craye
Crey
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Archives départementales de l'Hérault, État civil et registres paroissiaux
Le Roy Ladurie, Emmanuel, Les Paysans de Languedoc, 1966
Wolff, Philippe, Histoire du Languedoc, 1967
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