Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à cinq corneilles volantes de sa., 2, 1 et 2.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cornell family lines. Documented in 2 countries.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“D'or à cinq corneilles volantes de sa., 2, 1 et 2.”
The Cornell arms were recorded in Aragon, c. 1722.
Aragon was mountain and river country in north-eastern Spain, with a strong tradition of small independent landholders. A great many families counted as gentry there, and each one needed a shield to be told apart.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In Spain, a coat of arms was considered a form of property that belonged to the entire family line. These arms were passed down from a father to all his children equally. Younger branches of the family usually kept the original design without needing to add any special marks to distinguish their specific line.
The history of the Cornell family in Spain is deeply tied to the rugged landscape and social structure of the Aragon region during the early eighteenth century. By 1722, records confirm that members of the family were established residents in this area, which was a vital kingdom known for its unique legal traditions and strong local governance. During this period, families like the Cornells often played active roles in their local communities, participating in the agricultural and civic life that defined the Aragonese countryside. The name itself reflects the linguistic diversity of the region, where names were frequently shaped by the blending of local dialects and the influence of neighboring cultures. As the family settled into these mountain valleys and plains, they became part of the enduring social fabric of northern Spain, contributing to the development of the local economy and the preservation of regional customs that have lasted for generations.
Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884
Blazon (the actual original written record)“Ar. five castles in cross sa”
The Cornell arms were recorded in England, c. 1620.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in York.
Yorkshire is the largest of the English counties, and it held more gentry families than any other. Land there was split among a great many households rather than a few, so a great many of them carried arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.
The name Cornell has deep roots in the northern regions of England, particularly within the historic city of York. During the early seventeenth century, the family was established in this area, living through a period of great social and religious change. The name itself is thought to be a variation of the name Cornelius, which was derived from the Latin word for horn. Over many generations, the spelling evolved as local clerks recorded the name phonetically in parish registers and legal documents. By 1620, families bearing this name were well-integrated into the local community, participating in the trades and civic life that defined York as a major northern hub. Their presence in the city during this time reflects the broader movement of families who helped shape the local economy and culture of Yorkshire before many eventually sought new opportunities across the Atlantic.
Latin term referring to a horn or a projection.

