Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à six annelets d'arg., 3, 2 et 1, acc. de trois fers de lance du même, rangées en chef.”
A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cortner family of France.
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)“De gu. à six annelets d'arg., 3, 2 et 1, acc. de trois fers de lance du même, rangées en chef.”

The Cortner arms were recorded in Poitou, c. 1663.
Poitou was western French farming country, divided among a large number of small landed families. Its gentry were numerous and modest, and even a small estate was enough to justify a shield.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
The Cortner family name traces its roots to the historic region of Poitou in western France. By the year 1663, records confirm that members of the family were well-established within this area. During the seventeenth century, Poitou was a center for agricultural development and trade, which likely influenced the daily lives and occupations of the early Cortner ancestors. As the family grew, they became part of the local social fabric, navigating the complex political and religious shifts that defined rural French life during the reign of King Louis XIV. Over time, the name evolved alongside the family as they moved through different regions, eventually carrying their history and traditions across borders to new lands.
Derived from the Latin cohors meaning an enclosed yard or courtyard.
