A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Coste family lines. Documented in 3 countries.
Reg. 0548 · French, A–C
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
helmetWisdom and security in defence
starThe celestial goddess, and nobility
cockCourage, vigilance and readiness for battle
Colours
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'arg. à une cuirasse de sa, sur laquelle est perché un coq de gu.; au chef d'azur, ch. de trois étoiles d'or.”
LyonnaisLyonnais, c. 1663
Where the Coste Arms Were Recorded
Lyonnais
Map of France showing where the Coste arms are recorded
The Coste arms were recorded in Lyonnais, c. 1663.
Lyonnais centred on Lyon, one of the great banking and silk towns of France. Money made in the city bought estates in the countryside around it, and those estates brought arms with them.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in France in this period.
Louis XIV of France
Sovereign of the period
Louis XIV of France
1643–1715
Reigning in France when the Coste arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in France
In France, a coat of arms was a mark of honor that passed down through the male line to all legitimate descendants. Families often used the same shield without changes to show their shared heritage. If a branch wanted to stand out, they could add a small mark to their shield to show their specific place in the family tree.
Granting authority
The Juge d'armes de France acted as the official authority that regulated and verified coats of arms across the country.
How they got arms
Families typically inherited their arms from ancestors, though they could also receive them through royal grants or by proving their noble status.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms were officially recorded in the Armorial Général de France, which began its main collection in the year 1696.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Lyonnais.
Origin & History of the Coste Family in France
The surname Coste is a classic example of a topographic name, which means it was originally used to identify people based on the landscape where they lived. In Old French, the word "coste" referred to a hillside, a riverbank, or the slope of a mountain. Families who took this name likely lived near a prominent ridge or along the side of a valley. By the time the family was firmly established in the Lyonnais region in 1663, the name had become a common way to distinguish local farmers and tradespeople from their neighbors. Because the Lyonnais area is defined by its rolling hills and proximity to the Rhône and Saône rivers, the name was a natural fit for the geography of the region. Over many generations, the name moved from being a simple description of a person’s home to a permanent family identifier that was passed down from parents to their children.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
bullValour and generosity
treeLife, endurance and deep roots
Colours
Blue (Azure)Means: Loyalty and truth
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“D'azur à une vache d'arg., pass. au pied d'un arbre de sin., le tout soutenu d'une terrasse du même. Brl. de sin. et d'arg. C.: un arbre de sin. L. d'arg. et de sin.”
Netherlandsc. 1815
Where the Coste Arms Were Recorded
Friesland
Map of Netherlands showing where the Coste arms are recorded
The Coste arms were recorded in Netherlands, c. 1815.
Arms such as these were typically recorded in Friesland.
Friesland was low, wet country on the northern coast of the Netherlands, farmed by families who had held the same land for centuries. Free landholders were unusually common there, and a free landholder could carry arms.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
Region
Friesland
First recorded
1815
Granting Authority for the Coste Arms
Hoge Raad van Adel
Photograph made by me · CC BY-SA 3.0
The body that granted and recorded arms in Netherlands in this period.
William I of the Netherlands
Sovereign of the period
William I of the Netherlands
1815–1840
Reigning in France when the Coste arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Netherlands
In the Netherlands, coats of arms were often used by noble families and those who held specific public offices. These arms were passed down through the generations to legitimate descendants. Younger branches of a family usually kept the original design without needing to add special marks. This system ensured that the family identity remained clear and consistent over many years.
Granting authority
The Hoge Raad van Adel is the official body that regulates and manages noble titles and coats of arms in the Netherlands.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through official royal grants or by proving their long-standing historical use of the symbols.
Where arms were recorded
Coats of arms are officially recorded in the registers held by the Hoge Raad van Adel, which began its work in 1814.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Netherlands.
Origin & History of the Coste Family in Netherlands
The family name Coste carries a distinct history that reflects the movement of people across European borders. While the name is often associated with French or Mediterranean origins, records confirm that members of the Coste family were firmly established in the northern Dutch province of Friesland by 1815. During this period, the Netherlands underwent significant administrative changes following the Napoleonic era, which required citizens to formalize their surnames in official civil registries. The presence of the Coste family in Friesland suggests they were part of a broader pattern of migration where families moved for trade, military service, or professional opportunities. These early settlers integrated into the local Frisian community, adapting to the unique cultural and linguistic landscape of the region while maintaining their distinct family identity. By appearing in the 1815 records, the family secured their place in the formal history of the Netherlands, marking the beginning of their documented legacy in the Dutch provinces.
Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details
Symbols on this shield
mountThe ground held, and steadfastness upon it
chevronProtection, and faithful service completed
chiefAuthority, wisdom and dominion
towerGrandeur and solidity, and a stronghold defended
eagleNobility, strength and a keen mind
Colours
Red (Gules)Means: Military strength
Silver (Argent)Means: Peace and sincerity
Green (Vert)Means: Hope
Gold (Or)Means: Generosity
Black (Sable)Means: Constancy
Historical info
Source
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Blazon (the actual original written record)
“De gu. à une tour d'or, ouv. de sin. et posée sur une terrasse isolée du même; au chev. d'arg., ch. d'une aigie iss. de sa., languée de gu. (ou: De gu. à une tour d'or, ouv. d'azur, s'élevant d'une mer d'arg.; au chef du même, ch. d'une aigie iss. de sa., languée de gu., cour. d'or. Cq. cour. C.: une aigie iss. de sa., languée de gu., cour. d'or. L. de gu. et d'or. S.: deux griffons d'or, arm. et lamp. de gu.”
BelgiumBruges, c. 1737
Where the Coste Arms Were Recorded
Bruges
Map of Belgium showing where the Coste arms are recorded
The Coste arms were recorded in Bruges, c. 1737.
This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.
The body that granted and recorded arms in Belgium in this period.
Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
Sovereign of the period
Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
1711–1740
Reigning in France when the Coste arms are first recorded.
How Arms Worked in Belgium
In Belgium, a coat of arms is considered personal property that is passed down through the male line to legitimate descendants. Families often use the same shield design across generations to show their shared heritage. If a branch of the family wants to change the design, they must apply for an official update to their specific version of the arms.
Granting authority
The Conseil héraldique is the official body that regulates and approves all coats of arms in Belgium.
How they got arms
Families obtain their coats of arms through formal royal grants or by confirming their historical right to use existing designs.
Where arms were recorded
All approved coats of arms are officially recorded in the public registers of the Conseil héraldique since 1844.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Belgium.
Origin & History of the Coste Family in Belgium
The surname Coste has deep roots in Western Europe, often serving as a topographic name for families who lived near a riverbank or a coastal region. By the early eighteenth century, members of the Coste family were well-established in the historic city of Bruges. Records confirm their presence there as early as 1737, placing them in a bustling center of trade and craftsmanship during the Austrian Netherlands period. At this time, Bruges was an important hub for merchants and skilled workers, and families like the Costes were often integrated into the local urban economy. Their residence in such a prominent city suggests that they were likely part of the growing middle class, contributing to the social and commercial life of Flanders during a time of relative stability and cultural growth.
Related Branches & Arms
Root word
Costa
Latin term meaning rib, side, or slope of a hill.
This name
CosteA topographic name for someone who lived on a hillside or riverbank.
also spelled
Koste
Cost
Costee
Kostay
Related arms
Fléchiersimilar arms
Guérinsimilar arms
van Droogbroodsimilar arms
Costvariant spelling
Documented Sources
J. B. Rietstap, Armorial Général, Gouda: G. B. van Goor Zonen, 1884–87
Dauzat, Albert, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille et prénoms de France, 1951
Morlet, Marie-Thérèse, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, 1991
Archives départementales du Rhône, Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil de la commune de Lyon, 1663
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