Cranmer Coat of Arms Record & History

A record of documented arms, meaning and origin, researched for the Cranmer family of England.

Reg. 0502 · English, A–C

Coat of Arms & Family Crest Details

Where the Cranmer Arms Were Recorded

Kent
Map of England showing where the Cranmer arms are recorded

The Cranmer arms were recorded in Kent, c. 1620.

Kent sits between London and the short crossing to Europe, and the trade passing through made it wealthy. Merchant families bought land with that money, and it was landowners who took coats of arms.

This is where the arms were entered in the register. Families often moved to other parts of the country, so the same name can turn up in more than one region.

Region
Kent
First recorded
1620

Granting Authority for the Cranmer Arms

Arms of College of Arms
College of Arms Sodacan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Authority

College of Arms

1484-present

The body that granted and recorded arms in England in this period.

Portrait of James VI and I
James VI and I
Sovereign of the period

James VI and I

1603–1625

Reigning in England when the Cranmer arms are first recorded.

How Arms Worked in England

English heraldry allowed arms to be shared by all legitimate descendants of the original owner. These symbols were treated as personal property that moved through the generations to all children. While the eldest son kept the original design, other family members could use the same shield without needing to change it or register their own unique versions.

Granting authority
The College of Arms in London has regulated the use of coats of arms throughout England and Wales since 1484.
How they got arms
Families typically obtained their coats of arms through a formal grant from the Crown or by proving their ancient right to them.
Where arms were recorded
All official coats of arms are recorded in the registers kept at the College of Arms, which date back to the fifteenth century.
The family's standing
Recorded among the armigerous families of Kent.

Origin & History of the Cranmer Family in England

The surname Cranmer is of English origin and is primarily associated with the county of Kent, where the family established deep roots by the early seventeenth century. The name is locative, meaning it was likely derived from a specific place name, specifically the parish of Cranmer in Norfolk, or perhaps from a descriptive term referring to a crane-marsh or a place frequented by cranes. By 1620, members of the Cranmer family were well-documented residents of Kent, participating in the local social and economic life of the region. During this period, families in Kent often held land or worked in trades that allowed them to become prominent figures within their parishes. The movement of individuals from places like Norfolk to Kent suggests that the family was mobile and sought new opportunities in the fertile landscapes of southeastern England. Over time, the name became synonymous with the regional identity of Kent, reflecting the steady growth and local influence of the family throughout the late Tudor and early Stuart eras.

Related Branches & Arms

Root word
crane

A long-legged wading bird of the Gruidae family.

This name
CranmerA topographic name for someone who lived near a marshy area frequented by cranes.
also spelled
Cranmar
Cranmure

Documented Sources

Sir Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales, London: Harrison & Sons, 1884

Bardsley, Charles Wareing, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, 1901

Reaney, P.H., A Dictionary of British Surnames, 1958

Kent Archives, Archdeaconry Court of Canterbury Wills and Administrations, PRC 32

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